Fourier Transform

1 min read Updated Fri Apr 24 2026 03:19:45 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)
F(ω)=12πf(t)ejωtdtF(\omega) = \frac{1}{2\pi} \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} f(t) e^{-j\omega t}\,\text{d}t

FF is a continuous function of ω\omega, and is called the spectrum of f(t)f(t).

Always done using numerical methods. Used for non-repetitive signals. Used in telecommunications, and in transient analysis, especially where the circuit parameters are frequency dependent.

Fourier inverse transform

F(t)=F(ω)ejωtdωF(t) = \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} F(\omega) e^{j\omega t}\,\text{d}\omega